Beethoven, Bach and Bartok: Comparisons

Barouque Composers Nonetheless Getting Played Often

  • Monteverdi
  • Lully
  • Corelli
  • Pachelbel
  • Scarlatti
  • Purcell
  • Couperin
  • Albinoni
  • Vivaldi
  • Telemann
  • Rameau
  • Bach
  • Handel
  • Gluck

    Baroque and Classical Orchestras – Variations

    Baroque Orchestras Classical Orchestras
    String section and basso continuo central to the orchestra. Other instruments are occasional additions. Regular group of four sections: strings, woodwinds, brass and percussion. Various instruments treated individually.
    Fairly modest commonly ten- 40 players. Larger than baroque excellent variation to the numbers of players.
    Versatile use of timbres, e.g. Timpani and trumpets employed frequently just for festive music. Standardised sections. Most sections utilised consistently.
    Tone colour is distinctly secondary to other musical components. Higher wide variety of tone colour and additional fast adjustments of colour.
    Timbre is unimportant and thus a piece written for harpsichord could easily be rearranged for a string section. Each and every section of the classical orchestra has a particular function. And each instrument is employed distinctively.
    Wind instruments mainly utilised as solo instruments or as aspect of the basso continuo. The wind section had become a separate unit capable of contrast and distinct colour.
    The harpsichord frequently plays an ostinato under the orchestra. Piano not invented. The piano introduces a third colour-tone to be contrasted with the orchestra

    Baroque and Classical Concerto Form– Variations

    Baroque Concerto Kind Classical Concerto Kind
    Concerto grosso (use of string orchestra set against a quantity of solo instruments) is the most popular concerto kind of this period. Other forms incorporate The ripieno concerto and the solo concerto. Symphony form develops from baroque concerto types and becomes the new form.
    Shorter movements than classical type. Concerto longer than baroque from.
    Relatively strict structure and prerequisites, e.g. Traditional ritornello type, virtuostic displays and so forth. Extra freedom and experimentation with classic type.
    Initial movement has solo passages extending into lengthy sections alternated amongst 4 or 5 ritornello sections. First movement constructed in a variant of ritornello kind with a double exposition.
    Violin is preferred concerto solo instrument even though the harpsichord becomes additional and extra well known all through the century. The newly prominent piano takes more than as the most well known solo instrument.
    Composers rely heavily on ritornello form. A lot more freedom in the type while a sinfonia right is later developed.
    The melody is created up of extended, drawn-out phrases. The melodies are shorter motifs.
    Minuet and trio third movement. Minuet and trio is left out of the dramatic symphonic type.

    Expansion of Music in the 20th Century
    There are many components that led to the expansion of music in the 20th Century. In some approaches these components have been all linked to every single other and it is difficult to say what events or concepts triggered the huge development of…

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