Galileo was born in the city of Pisa, on the day Michelangelo died. His parents determined the 1st, important, event in his life. At the age of seventeen he was sent to the University of Pisa to study medicine. It is reported that Galileo’s interest in science and mathematics was roused by this issue and then further stimulated by the likelihood attendance at a lecture on geometry at the university. The result was that he asked for and secured, parental permission to abandon medicine and to devote himself to science and mathematics instead, fields in which he possessed sturdy natural talent.
When Galileo was 25, he was appointed professor of mathematics at the University of Pisa, and although holding this appointment is mentioned to have performed public experiments with falling bodies. According to the story, just before a crowd of students, faculty, and priests he dropped two pieces of metal, one particular ten times the weight of the other from the best of the leaning tower of Pisa. The two pieces of metal struck the ground at virtually the identical moment, therefore contradicting Aristotle, who said that a heavier physique falls quicker than a lighter 1. Galileo arrived at the law that the distance a body a falls is proportional to the square of the time of falling, in accordance with the familiar formula s = gt2/2. Even the visual proof of Galileo’s experiments however did not shake the faith of the other professors at the university in the teaching of Aristotle. The authorities at the university have been so shocked at Galileo’s sacrilegious insolence in contradicting Aristotle that they made life unpleasant for him there with the outcome that he resigned his professorship in1591. The following year he accepted a professorship at the University of Padua, exactly where there was an atmosphere friendlier to scientific pursuits. Here, for nearly eighteen years, Galileo continued his experiments and his teaching and won widespread fame.
All his life Galileo was a religious man and a devout Catholic. Accordingly, it distressed him to obtain the views to which he was irresistibly led by his observations and reasoning’s as a scientist condemned as contradicting the scriptures of the Church, of which he regarded as himself a loyal member. He thus felt compelled to purpose for himself the relation in between science and scripture. A lot of scientists have, from time to time, identified themselves in this position. It occurred, for example, in the…